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elect的过去式是什么

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elect的过去式是:elected。elect的详尽释义是v.(动词)选举,推选,推举决定进行(投票)选举选(举)某人任某职作出选择,选择当选自愿,甘心。elect的例句是用作动词(v.)They elected him chairman.他们选他做。

一、详尽释义点此查看elect的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 选举,推选,推举
  2. 决定
  3. 进行(投票)选举
  4. 选(举)某人任某职
  5. 作出选择,选择
  6. 当选
  7. 自愿,甘心
adj.(形容词)
  1. 当选的,被选定的
  2. 当选而尚未上任的,候任的
  3. 卓越的
  4. 经过挑选的
  5. 被选的,选出的,精选的
  6. 【神】被上帝选中的
n.(名词)
  1. 【神】上帝的选民
  2. 当选人,被选定的人,被选中者
  3. 被选定的人们
  4. 特殊阶层
  5. 集团
  6. 被选的人

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an exclusive group of people;

    "one of the elect who have power inside the government"

Adjective:
  1. selected as the best;

    "an elect circle of artists"
    "elite colleges"

  2. elected but not yet installed in office;

    "the president elect"

Verb:
  1. select by a vote for an office or membership;

    "We elected him chairman of the board"

  2. choose;

    "I elected to have my funds deposited automatically"

三、词典解释

1.选举;推选
When peopleelect someone, they choose that person to represent them, by voting for them.

e.g. The people of the Philippines have voted toelect a new president...
菲律宾人民已投票选举出了一位新总统。
e.g. Manchester College elected him Principal in 1956...
曼彻斯特学院于1956年推选他做院长。

elected
...the country's democratically elected president.
该国的民选总统

2.选择,决定(做)
If youelect to do something, you choose to do it.

elect的意思

e.g. Those electing to smoke will be seated at the rear.
那些想吸烟的人将坐在后排。

3.已当选但未就任的;候任的
Elect is added after words such as 'president' or 'governor' to indicate that a person has been elected to the post but has not officially started to carry out the duties involved.

elect的解释

e.g. ...the date when the president-elect takes office.
候任总统就职日

四、例句

They elected him chairman.

他们选他做。

They organized a poll to elect a president.

他们组织了一次投票选举总统。

You can't elect to deal at some other rate.

不能选择其他价格。

The President elect will be installed next week.

候任总统将在下周正式就任。

Voters in New Jersey and Virginia will head to the polls to elect governors.

新泽西州和弗吉利亚的选民将投票选出他们的州长。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Americans elect a President every four years.
    美国人民每隔四年选一次总统。
  2. They elected a new mayor.
    他们选了一位新。
  3. We elected two deputies among us.
    在我们当中选两名代表。
  4. Concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography.
    主修地质学的学生要选修地质学或地理课程。
  5. 1
  6. The chairman was elected by secret ballot.
    由无记名投票选举。
S+~+to- v
  1. I elect to stay.
    我决定留下来。
  2. He elected to become an engineer.
    他决定当工程师。
  3. She has elected to become an agronomist.
    她决心做一个农学家。
  4. They elected to go on foot.
    他们决定步行去。
  5. If you elect to be tried by a jury, the justices will refer the case to quarter sessions.
    假如你愿意由陪审团来审理,法官将把此案移交地方。
  6. Employees may elect to take their pensions in monthly payments or as single lump sum.
    雇员可选择每月或一笔一次性领取的退休金。
  7. They elected to die fighting rather than surrender.
    他们宁愿战死也不愿投降。
S+~+that-clause
  1. He elected that he should become a doctor.
    他决定要做一名医生。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be/as) n.
  1. We elected him (to be) monitor.
    我们选他当班长。
  2. They elected him (as) President.
    他们选他作为。
  3. They elected Tom (as) their Member of Parliament.
    他们选汤姆为国会议员。
  4. 1
  5. He was elected to be monitor.
    他被选为班长。
  6. Only someone born in the US can be elected as President.
    只有在美国出生的人才能被选为总统。
  7. She was elected as chairman.
    她被选为。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. They elected him to speak at the meeting.
    他们推举他在会上发言。
其他
  1. The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.
    委员会由人民选出的人员组成。

六、经典引文

  • The Bride elect dissolved in tears.

    出自:C. Wilmot
  • He went down to take among the crew his rightful place as hero-elect of a legend in the making.

    出自:T. Heggen
  • Each Town Council elected a delegate.

    出自:H. Cox
  • I have been elected chairman of the Parish Council.

    出自:E. Waugh

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. elect的基本意思是从多个有可能性的个体中选择一个作为采纳或接受的对象。着重选择的仔细和谨慎,含有抛弃未被选中者的意味。elect还可表示作出这种选择的“决定”。
  2. elect是及物动词,作“选举”解时,跟名词、代词作宾语,也可接动词不定式或“(to be/as)+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。elect可用于被动结构。
  3. 作“决定”讲时,则接动词不定式或that从句。
  4. elect后表示职务的名词前通常不加冠词。

elect的相关近义词

choosepickselectvote forchosenreturnopt fordecide onnominatepick outdesignatefutureselectedappointelectivesingledetermineassignofficialvoteforelitepreferopt

elect的相关临近词

electionEleanorelectyelectrelectetelectioElectuselecteeelectraELECTREelectedelect to

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